Corfu: The Aristocratic Jewel of the Ionian Sea
Corfu (Kerkyra) is an island of unparalleled elegance, where the architectural grandeur of Venice, France, and Britain meets the lush, emerald beauty of the Ionian landscape. Unlike the rest of Greece, Corfu was never under Ottoman rule, resulting in a unique Western European character that is evident in its grand palaces, cricket grounds, and brass bands. In 2026, Corfu remains a premier Mediterranean destination, offering a sophisticated blend of UNESCO-listed history, world-class resorts, and some of the most dramatic coastal scenery in the world.
Things to know about Corfu
Geographically, Corfu is the northernmost major Ionian island, located at the entrance of the Adriatic Sea. It is famously green, home to over 4 million olive trees. Historically, it was a strategic stronghold for the Venetian Republic for four centuries. An ideal trip length is 7-10 days. It is famous for its Old Town, the Achilleion Palace, its unique Easter traditions, and the turquoise bays of Paleokastritsa. The local cuisine is distinct, featuring Venetian-influenced dishes like Sofrito and Pastitsada.
Top attractions in Corfu
Corfu Old Town
A UNESCO World Heritage site, the Old Town is a maze of narrow ‘kantounia’ alleys, hidden squares, and tall neoclassical buildings. Walking through the Liston promenade—inspired by the Rue de Rivoli in Paris—and the massive Spianada square is an essential Corfiot experience. It is the largest inhabited medieval town in Greece.
The Old and New Fortresses
These two massive Venetian fortifications define the skyline of Corfu Town. The Old Fortress (Palaio Frourio) is built on a rocky peninsula separated by a moat, while the New Fortress (Neo Frourio) dominates the hill above the old port. Both offer incredible panoramic views of the town and the Ionian Sea.
Achilleion Palace
Built in 1890 for Empress Elisabeth (Sisi) of Austria, this neoclassical palace is dedicated to the mythical hero Achilles. The gardens are filled with statues, including the famous ‘Dying Achilles,’ and offer a breathtaking view of the island’s eastern coast. It is a masterpiece of 19th-century royal luxury.
Paleokastritsa
Often called the most beautiful spot on the island, Paleokastritsa consists of six turquoise bays surrounded by steep, olive-clad cliffs. You can visit the historic 13th-century monastery on the hill or take a boat to explore the ‘Blue Eye’ and other sea caves along the coast.
Canal d’Amour (Sidari)
A natural masterpiece of sandstone formations, the Canal d’Amour is a narrow opening in the rocks. Legend says that couples who swim through it together will stay in love forever. The surrounding white cliffs and clay-rich water make it a unique geological site.
The Royal Palace (Museum of Asian Art)
Located at the northern end of the Spianada, this British-built palace of St. Michael and St. George is a stunning example of Regency architecture. It now houses one of the most important collections of Asian art in Europe, a surprising and fascinating find in the heart of the Ionian.
Mon Repos Estate
This neoclassical villa and its massive forested park are where Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, was born. Today, it serves as an archaeological museum and a peaceful place for a walk among ancient ruins and lush Mediterranean flora.
Pontikonisi (Mouse Island)
The most iconic view of Corfu. This tiny, green islet houses the 11th-century Byzantine chapel of Pantokrator. It sits next to the Vlacherna Monastery, which is connected to the mainland by a narrow causeway right next to the airport runway.
Mount Pantokrator
The highest point on the island (906m). A drive or hike to the summit offers a view that encompasses the entire island, the mountains of Albania, and even the coast of Italy on exceptionally clear days. The 14th-century monastery at the top is a place of deep serenity.
Angelokastro (Castle of Angels)
Perched on a 305-meter cliff, this Byzantine fortress was one of the most important defensive points in the Ionian. It was never conquered, and today its ruins offer a hauntingly beautiful perspective on the wild western coastline of Corfu.
Island-hopping from Corfu
Corfu is the main transportation hub for Western Greece. Daily ferries connect Corfu to Igoumenitsa (1-1.5 hours) and the nearby island of Paxos (1 hour). High-speed hydrofoils (Flying Dolphins) make the trip to Paxos even faster. During summer, there are connections to the Italian ports of Bari and Brindisi. Corfu International Airport (CFU) is a major hub with direct flights to almost every European capital.
